Difference between revisions of "Timeline of Lolita History (1900s)"

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'''⭪  <s>Earlier</s>''' --- [[Timeline of Lolita History (2000s)|'''''Later (2000-2010) ⭬''''']]
This is a list of events collated from articles on this wiki and put into a single space to help visualize events in relationship to each other. This timeline is manually edited, and may not always include all relevant items.
This is a list of events collated from articles on this wiki and put into a single space to help visualize events in relationship to each other. This timeline is manually edited, and may not always include all relevant items.
{{TOC limit|2}}


==1950s==
==1950s==


===1958===
===1957 ===
 
* The [[Ad Center]] is founded.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dictionary: アド・センター（ADセンター）|url=https://artscape.jp/artword/index.php/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%EF%BC%88AD%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%EF%BC%89|url-status=live|website=Artscape}}</ref>
 
===1958 ===


*[[Central Apartment]] is built in Harajuku<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Harajuku Central Appartment|url=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/原宿セントラルアパート|url-status=live|website=Wikipedia Japan}}</ref>
*[[Central Apartment]] is built in Harajuku<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Harajuku Central Appartment|url=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/原宿セントラルアパート|url-status=live|website=Wikipedia Japan}}</ref>  


==1960s==
==1960s==
The lower floors of central apartment were converted into stores with offices in the upper apartment floors.<ref name=":0" />
The lower floors of central apartment were converted into stores with offices in the upper apartment floors.<ref name=":0" />


=== 1962 ===
===1962===
 
*'''September:''' The film [[Lolita (film)|Lolita]] (1962) is released in Japan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lolita (1962)|url=https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0056193/releaseinfo|url-status=live|website=IMDB}}</ref>


* '''September:''' The film Lolita (1962) is released in Japan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lolita (1962)|url=https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0056193/releaseinfo|url-status=live|website=IMDB}}</ref>
=== 1963 ===


=== 1969 ===
* [[Ivy]] fashion trend<ref name=":9">{{Cite book|last=古賀|first=令子|title=「かわいい」の帝国 (The Cute Empire)|publisher=青土社|year=2009|isbn=4791764862|location=Japan}}</ref>


* '''September:''' representative [[Masamichi Yamada]] opened [[Atelier Pierrot|Pierrot]] as a casual original brand and started wholesale sales in Yoyogi-Hachiman.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web|title=Atelier Pierrot|url=https://wiki.lolibrary.org/index.php/Atelier_Pierrot|url-status=live|website=Lolibrary Wiki}}</ref>
=== 1964 ===
 
* [[Miyuki]] (みゆき) style tribe<ref name=":9" />
 
===1968===
 
* The Manga ''[[Hadashi no Lolita]]'' (Barefoot Lolita) starts running in ''[[Shunkan Shoujo Friend]].''<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Heart of a Lady: Yasuko Aoike’s Hadashi no Lolita (1968)|url=https://megancatherinerose.com/the-heart-of-a-lady-yasuko-aoikes-hadashi-no-lolita-1968|url-status=live|website=Megan Catherine Rose}}</ref>
 
===1969===
 
*'''September:''' representative [[Masamichi Yamada]] opened [[Atelier Pierrot|Pierrot]] as a casual original brand and started wholesale sales in Yoyogi-Hachiman.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web|title=Atelier Pierrot|url=https://wiki.lolibrary.org/index.php/Atelier_Pierrot|url-status=live|website=Lolibrary Wiki}}</ref>


==1970s==
==1970s==
Line 23: Line 42:


*'''April:''' [[MILK]] was founded by [[Hitomi Okawa]] in Harajuku in [[Central Apartment]].
*'''April:''' [[MILK]] was founded by [[Hitomi Okawa]] in Harajuku in [[Central Apartment]].
*'''July 23rd''': [[BIGI Group]] was founded as Bigi Co., Ltd.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=History (English)|url=https://www.bigi.co.jp/en/history/|url-status=live|website=Bigi Group}}</ref>
* '''July 23rd''': [[BIGI Group]] was founded as Bigi Co., Ltd.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=History (English)|url=https://www.bigi.co.jp/en/history/|url-status=live|website=Bigi Group}}</ref>
*'''September:''' [[BIGI Group]] opens their first boutique in Harajuku under the name BIGI<ref name=":1" />
* '''September:''' [[BIGI Group]] opens their first boutique in Harajuku under the name BIGI<ref name=":1" />
*[[Heibon Publishing]], the publisher of [[Heibon Punch]] launched a new magazine called [[An An]] with [[Kaneko Isao]] as the designer and fashion director for the first 49 issues.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Kaneko data from the 1960s|url=http://www5a.biglobe.ne.jp/~wo-house/1960.htm|url-status=live|website=Wonderful House}}</ref>
*[[Heibon Publishing]], the publisher of [[Heibon Punch]] launched a new magazine called [[An An]] with [[Kaneko Isao]] as the designer and fashion director for the first 49 issues.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Kaneko data from the 1960s|url=http://www5a.biglobe.ne.jp/~wo-house/1960.htm|url-status=live|website=Wonderful House}}</ref>
*[[Kenzo Takada]]’s ([[KENZO]]) first Paris Collection<ref name=":9" />
*Yukihiro Nakamura's Nar typeface wins first place in the Ishii Prize Creative Typeface Contest.<ref name=":16">{{Cite web|title=ナールという衝撃 (The Nar Culture Shock)|url=https://news.mynavi.jp/article/font-history-20/|url-status=live}}</ref>


===1971===
===1971===  


*[[Atsuki Onishi (Designer)|Atsuki Onishi]] graduated from Vantan Design Institute<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Atsuki Onishiのニット絵本.|publisher=‎ 文化出版局|year=1985|isbn=4579102711|location=Japan}}</ref>
*[[Atsuki Onishi (Designer)|Atsuki Onishi]] graduated from Vantan Design Institute<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Atsuki Onishiのニット絵本.|publisher=‎ 文化出版局|year=1985|isbn=4579102711|location=Japan}}</ref>
*[[Kaneko Isao]] starts designing 'Pink House' style clothing for the boutique Nicole<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|title=An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story|url=http://www5a.biglobe.ne.jp/~wo-house/pink-house-story.htm|url-status=live|website=Wonderful House}}</ref>
*[[Kaneko Isao]] starts designing 'Pink House' style clothing for the boutique Nicole<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|title=An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story|url=http://www5a.biglobe.ne.jp/~wo-house/pink-house-story.htm|url-status=live|website=Wonderful House}}</ref>
*[[Vivienne Westwood]]’s Boutique “Let It Rock” opens in London<ref name=":9" />
*[[Layered Look]] (イヤード・ルック) style trend<ref name=":9" />
*[[Non-no]] magazine ([[Shueisha]]) launches<ref name=":9" />
=== 1972 ===
* Riyoko Ikeda’s “The Rose of Versailles”<ref name=":9" />
*Nar typeface is released for sale. This [[Round Letter Writting|round letter]] (丸文字) font goes on to be used in Magazines like [[An An]].<ref name=":16" />


===1973===
===1973===


*'''June:''' [[Pink House|Melrose Co., Ltd.]] breaks off from [[BIGI Group]]<ref name=":1" />
*'''June:''' [[Pink House|Melrose Co., Ltd.]] breaks off from [[BIGI Group]]<ref name=":1" />
*[[Pink House]] officially founded by [[Kaneko Isao]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story|url=http://www5a.biglobe.ne.jp/~wo-house/pink-house-story.htm|url-status=live|website=Wonderful House}}</ref>
*[[Folklore Fashion]] (フォークロア・ファッション) style ''(like [[KENZO]])''<ref name=":9" />
*Shibuya [[PARCO]] opens<ref name=":9" />


===1974===
===1974===


*[[MILK]] sub-labels MILK Boy and Wedding MILK Launched <ref>{{Cite book|title=MILK Sparkling Girls Change the World|publisher=‎宝島社|year=2011|isbn=4796684530|location=Japan|pages=12-13}}&lt;nowiki&gt;</ref>
*[[MILK]] sub-labels MILK Boy and Wedding MILK Launched <ref>{{Cite book|title=MILK Sparkling Girls Change the World|publisher=‎宝島社|year=2011|isbn=4796684530|location=Japan|pages=12-13}}&lt;nowiki&gt;</ref>
*[[Rei Yanagawa]] launches [[Shirley Temple]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rei Yanagawa|url=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%B7%9D%E3%82%8C%E3%81%84|url-status=live|website=Wikipedia Japan}}</ref>
* [[Rei Yanagawa]] launches [[Shirley Temple]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rei Yanagawa|url=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%B7%9D%E3%82%8C%E3%81%84|url-status=live|website=Wikipedia Japan}}</ref>  
 
* Aided by mechanical pencils and emulating the Nar font in magazines, girls start writing in a new, childish '[[Round Letter Writting|round letter]] (丸文字)' style.<ref name=":17">{{Cite web|title=Cuties|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010603173835/http://www.kinsellaresearch.com/Cuties.html|url-status=live|website=kinsella research}}</ref>
===1975===
===1975===


* '''September''': Representative [[Masamichi Yamada]] ([[Atelier Pierrot|Pierrot]]) opened an original shop at [[Central Apartment]].
*'''September''': Representative [[Masamichi Yamada]] ([[Atelier Pierrot|Pierrot]]) opened an original shop at [[Central Apartment]].
*The rise of [[Nutra]] /「ニュートラ  」 style ''(New Traditional)''<ref name=":9" />
*First issue of [[JJ magazine]] ([[Kobunsha]])<ref name=":9" />


===1976===
===1976===


* [[Popeye]] magazine launches<ref>{{Cite web|title=A Guide to Japanese Fashion Magazines|url=https://hypebeast.com/2015/4/a-hypebeast-guide-to-japanese-fashion-magazines|url-status=live|website=hypebeast}}</ref>
*[[Popeye]] magazine launches<ref>{{Cite web|title=A Guide to Japanese Fashion Magazines|url=https://hypebeast.com/2015/4/a-hypebeast-guide-to-japanese-fashion-magazines|url-status=live|website=hypebeast}}</ref>
*[[JJ Magazine]] special feature “Do you want to be Cute (kawaii)? Do you want to be mature (Otona)?”<ref name=":9" />
 
===1977===
 
*[[Vivayou]] is launched by [[Sanei International Co., Ltd|Sanei International Co., Ltd. (株式会社サンエー・インターナショナル)]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vivayou|url=https://www.fashion-press.net/brands/2043|url-status=live|website=Fashion Press}}</ref>


===1978===
===1978===


*'''October 28th''': Representative [[Kimiko Harajuku]] opened [[Atelier Pierrot|Pierrot]] Harajuku<ref name=":7" />
*'''October 28th''': Representative [[Kimiko Harajuku]] opened [[Atelier Pierrot|Pierrot]] Harajuku<ref name=":7" />
*[[Atsuki Onishi (Designer)|Atsuki Onishi]] formed [[Atsuki Onishi|Quatre Saisons]] (キャトルセゾン) under [[BIGI Group]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=ATUKI A.O. ONISHI|url=http://www.senzo.co.jp/cgi-bin/ao.cgi|url-status=live|website=SENZO Co,. LTD.}}</ref>
*[[Atsuki Onishi (Designer)|Atsuki Onishi]] formed [[Atsuki Onishi|Quatre Saisons]] (キャトルセゾン) under [[BIGI Group]]<ref name=":18">{{Cite web|title=ATUKI A.O. ONISHI|url=http://www.senzo.co.jp/cgi-bin/ao.cgi|url-status=live|website=SENZO Co,. LTD.}}</ref>
*The rise of punk fashion<ref name=":9" />
*[[Round Letter Writting|Round letter]] (丸文字) writing is widely popular among girls across Japan.<ref name=":17" />


=== 1979 ===
===1979===


* Select shop PRETTY opened in [[Laforet Harajuku]] selling gothic and lolita items from many different designers.<ref name=":02">{{Cite book|title=Angelic Pretty Museum|publisher=Takarajimasha e-mook|year=2013|isbn=9784800205605|location=Japan|pages=43-45}}</ref>
*Select shop PRETTY opened in [[Laforet Harajuku]] selling gothic and lolita items from many different designers.<ref name=":02">{{Cite book|title=Angelic Pretty Museum|publisher=Takarajimasha e-mook|year=2013|isbn=9784800205605|location=Japan|pages=43-45}}</ref><ref name=":8" />
*[[Shibuya 109]] opens<ref name=":9" />
*The rise of [[Hamatora]] /「 ハマトラ 」 style<ref name=":9" />
*[[Takenoko]] / 「 竹の子族 」 Style emerges ''(Disco/Dancing)<ref name=":9" />''


==1980s==
==1980s==
In the 1980s we see the [[kaneko-kei]] style craze and [[Hiromichi Nakano]] becomes the head designer for [[vivayou]].
=== 1980 ===
* [[JJ Fashion]] /「  JJファッション 」  style trend ''(JJ Magazine Style)''<ref name=":9" />
=== 1981 ===
* “[[CanCam]]” ([[Shogakukan]]) launched<ref name=":9" />


===1982===
===1982===
Line 66: Line 119:
*'''June:''' A [[Shirley Temple]] shop opens in [[Laforet Harajuku]].<ref name=":5" />
*'''June:''' A [[Shirley Temple]] shop opens in [[Laforet Harajuku]].<ref name=":5" />
*[[INGEBORG]] launches<ref name=":4" />
*[[INGEBORG]] launches<ref name=":4" />
*[[An An]] special issue “From a good woman to a cute woman”<ref name=":9" />
*DC Boom (Designer/Brand name craze)<ref name=":9" />
*[[Crow Tribe]]/Black Clothing (カラス族/黒の大) craze<ref name=":9" />


===1983===
===1983===  


*'''February:''' Juniors brand [[Shirley Temple|Emily Temple]] is launched by [[Shirley Temple]].<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=History|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320232916/http://recruit.shirleytemple.jp/history.shtml|url-status=live|website=Shirley Temple}}</ref>
*'''February:''' Juniors brand [[Shirley Temple|Emily Temple]] is launched by [[Shirley Temple]].<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=History|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320232916/http://recruit.shirleytemple.jp/history.shtml|url-status=live|website=Shirley Temple}}</ref>
*[[Atsuki Onishi (Designer)|Atsuki Onishi]] presented three collections as a member of [[Tokyoism]], which is considered by many to be the official founding of the brand [[Atsuki Onishi]]<ref name=":3" />
*[[Atsuki Onishi (Designer)|Atsuki Onishi]] presented three collections as a member of [[Tokyoism]], which is considered by many to be the official founding of the brand [[Atsuki Onishi]]<ref name=":3" />
*[[Olive Girls|Olive Girl]]/オリーブ少女 fashion trend<ref name=":9" />
*[[Nagomu Records]] (indie label) established<ref name=":9" />
*First issue of [[ViVi]] ([[Kodansha]])<ref name=":9" />
*[[JJ Magazine|JJ]] Special feature 「可愛くみられたい/ちょっとそこま では、研究「可愛い服」の限界」(“I want to be cute! ‘Cute Clothes’ Research”)<ref name=":9" />
*[[La Luice]] launched<ref>{{Cite web|title=philosophy|url=https://laluice.com/philosophy.html|url-status=live|website=laluice}}</ref>


===1984===
===1984===


*[[MILK]] sub label Obscure Desire of Bourgeoisie (O.D.O.B.) launches
*[[MILK]] sub label Obscure Desire of Bourgeoisie (O.D.O.B.) launches
*[[Closet Child]] opens their first shop.<ref name=":20">{{Cite web|title=Closet Child|url=https://wiki.lolibrary.org/index.php/Closet_Child|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Agnes b.]] opens their Japanese flaship shop in Aoyama<ref>{{Cite web|last=Shoji|first=Kaori|title=Agnes b. moves from fashion to film in ‘Je m’appelle Hmmm…’|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151029161459/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2015/10/28/films/film-reviews/agnes-b-moves-fashion-film-je-mappelle-hmmm/#.VjJGFq3P261|url-status=live|website=The Japan Times}}</ref>
*[[Agnes b.]] launches their [[Agnes b.|Agnes b. Lolita]] line/boutique in hommage to Nabokov's character.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Agnés B.|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/fashion/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/Agnes-b|url-status=live|website=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=1997|title=CHRON0LOGICAL SUMMURY|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970327110310fw_/http://www.agnesb.fr/en/pres/index-p.html#repchro|url-status=live|website=agnes b.}}</ref>
*[[Vivienne Westwood]] first visits Japan<ref name=":9" />
*[[HYSTERIC GLAMOUR]] launches<ref name=":9" />
*[[Checkers]] makes tartan popular ''(boy band that wears plaid)<ref name=":9" />''
*[[Check Fashion|Check]] (plaid)/チェック流行 fashion style<ref name=":9" />
*[[Marine Look]]/マリンルック fashion style<ref name=":9" />


===1985===
===1985===


* '''April:''' [[Jane Marple]] is founded by former MD Merchandiser, [[Yasuhiro Narita]] (成田保裕), and former MILK designer [[Megumi Murano]] (村野めぐみ).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jane Marple|url=https://www.fashion-press.net/brands/4452|url-status=live|website=Fashion Press}}</ref>
*'''April:''' [[Jane Marple]] is founded by former MD Merchandiser, [[Yasuhiro Narita]] (成田保裕), and former MILK designer [[Megumi Murano]] (村野めぐみ).<ref name=":19">{{Cite web|title=Jane Marple|url=https://www.fashion-press.net/brands/4452|url-status=live|website=Fashion Press}}</ref>
* '''October 22nd:''' Shoe brand [[An-Ten-Na]] is launched<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050210174620/http://www.b-info.jp/antenna/index.cfm?id=8382|url-status=live|website=antenna}}</ref>
*'''October 22nd:''' Shoe brand [[An-Ten-Na]] is launched<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050210174620/http://www.b-info.jp/antenna/index.cfm?id=8382|url-status=live|website=antenna}}</ref>
* [[Betty's Blue]] is founded by Shinji ABE (あべ真司).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Betty's Blue Brand Information|url=https://www.tsushin.tv/brand/bettys-blue/|url-status=live|website=Fashocon' tushin}}</ref>
*[[Betty's Blue]] is founded by [[Shinji ABE]] (あべ真司).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Betty's Blue Brand Information|url=https://www.tsushin.tv/brand/bettys-blue/|url-status=live|website=Fashocon' tushin}}</ref>
*Tokyo Fashion Designers Council (CFD) launched<ref name=":9" />
*An estimated 5 million girls across Japan are writing in [[Round Letter Writting|round letter]] (丸文字) script.<ref name=":17" />


===1986===
===1986===  


* Everything but the Girl puts out the album Baby, The Stars Shine Bright.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Everything But The Girl – Baby, The Stars Shine Bright|url=https://www.discogs.com/master/72204-Everything-But-The-Girl-BabyStars-Shine-Bright|url-status=live|website=Discogs}}</ref>
*Everything but the Girl puts out the album Baby, The Stars Shine Bright.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Everything But The Girl – Baby, The Stars Shine Bright|url=https://www.discogs.com/master/72204-Everything-But-The-Girl-BabyStars-Shine-Bright|url-status=live|website=Discogs}}</ref>
* [[Rei Yanagawa]] publishes her memoir "The Story of [[Shirley Temple]], a Girl Always in My Heart."


===1987===
===1987===


*'''April:''' [[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper Co., LTD.]] (株式会社ハイパーハイパー) was established in collaboration with [[Laforet Harajuku|Laforet Harajuku Co., LTD]]., as a subsidiary of [[Gim Co., LTD]]. (株式会社ジム).<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=Company Information|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215184546/http://www.putumayo-home.com/company.htm|url-status=live|website=Putumayo}}</ref>
*'''April:''' [[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper Co., LTD.]] (株式会社ハイパーハイパー) was established in collaboration with [[Laforet Harajuku|Laforet Harajuku Co., LTD]]., as a subsidiary of [[Gim Co., LTD]]. (株式会社ジム).<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=Company Information|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215184546/http://www.putumayo-home.com/company.htm|url-status=live|website=Putumayo}}</ref>
*'''September:''' ”Critique of Lolita Fashion” published in “[[Ryuko Tsushin|Ryūkō tsūshin]]”
* '''September:''' ”Critique of Lolita Fashion” published in “[[Ryuko Tsushin|Ryūkō tsūshin]]”<ref name=":9" />
*[[Heart-E]] is established and starts selling hats in [[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper]] at [[Laforet Harajuku]].<ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Gothic Lolita & Punk Brand Book|year=2005|isbn=4777801578|location=Japan|pages=132}}</ref>
*[[Heart-E]] is established and starts selling hats in [[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper]] at [[Laforet Harajuku]].<ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Gothic Lolita & Punk Brand Book|year=2005|isbn=4777801578|location=Japan|pages=132}}</ref>
*[[Algonquins]] is founded.<ref name=":8" />
*[[Algonquins]] is founded.<ref name=":8" />
* [[Shinta Izumi]] (信太和泉) becomes editor in chief at [[Olive|Olive Magazine]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Olive Girl Life|year=2014|isbn=978-4-309-02331-1|location=Japan|pages=138}}</ref>
*Shōjo/Girly lolita look is popular<ref name=":9" />
*American casual look is popular<ref name=":9" />
*[[Kaneko Isao]]’s Printed Picture Book is published<ref name=":9" />


=== 1988 ===
===1988===


* '''August''': the company that would become [[Baby, the Stars Shine Bright]] was established as a manufacturing and wholesale company for women's clothing by husband and wife team [[Akinori Isobe|Akinori]] and [[Fumiyo Isobe]].<ref name=":8" />
*'''August''': the company that would become [[Baby, the Stars Shine Bright]] was established as a manufacturing and wholesale company for women's clothing by husband and wife team [[Akinori Isobe|Akinori]] and [[Fumiyo Isobe]].<ref name=":8" />
* [[Heart-E]] releases their first piece of clothing (besides hats/accessories)<ref name=":8" />
*[[Heart-E]] releases their first piece of clothing (besides hats/accessories)<ref name=":8" />
*[[Vert Dense]] is established by [[Sanei International Co., Ltd|Sanei International Co., Ltd. (株式会社サンエー・インターナショナル)]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vert Dense|url=https://www.fashion-press.net/brands/2377|url-status=live|website=Fashion Press}}</ref>
*First directly managed [[Jane Marple]] store is opened on the 2nd floor of [[Laforet Harajuku]] Part II<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jane Marple|url=https://www.fashion-press.net/brands/4452|url-status=live|website=Fashion Press}}</ref>
*First issue of Hanako magazine (Magazine House)<ref name=":9" />


=== 1989 ===
===1989===


* '''November:''' A.O. by ATUSUKI ONISHI is launched.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ATSUKI A.O. ONISHI|url=http://www.senzo.co.jp/cgi-bin/ao.cgi|url-status=live|website=SENZO Co,. LTD.}}</ref>
* '''August:''' [[Closet Child]] is first opened as a "recycle shop" for clothing, accessories and music.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Company Info|url=https://www.closet-child.com/company/|url-status=live|website=Closet Child}}</ref>
*'''November:''' A.O. by [[Atsuki Onishi|ATUSUKI ONISHI]] is launched.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web|title=ATSUKI A.O. ONISHI|url=http://www.senzo.co.jp/cgi-bin/ao.cgi|url-status=live|website=SENZO Co,. LTD.}}</ref>
*'''December:''' Shirley Temple opens a directly managed shop in Seoul, South Korea.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web|title=History|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320232916/http://recruit.shirleytemple.jp/history.shtml|url-status=live|website=Shirley Temple}}</ref>
*[[Jane Marple]] opens a shop in Harajuku<ref name=":9" />
*[[Kazuko Ogawa]] launches<ref name=":9" />
*Shibu Kaji/渋カジ style is in it’s prime (’88-’91)<ref name=":9" />
*First issue of [[Cutie (magazine)|CUTiE]] magazine (Takarajimasha)<ref name=":9" />


==1990s==
==1990s==
===1990===
===1990===


*First [[Putumayo]] shop opened by [[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper Co., LTD.]] in [[Laforet Harajuku]]<ref name=":6" />
*'''March:''' Quatre Saison Co., Ltd. and Degrace Co., Ltd. would merge to establish BBKK Co., Ltd.<ref>{{Cite web|title=History|url=http://www.bigi-group.com/about/history.php|url-status=live|website=Bigi Group}}</ref>
*'''September:''' [[Kaneko Isao Co., Ltd.]]((株)カネコイサオ) established and [[Kaneko Isao (Brand)|Kaneko Isao]] (カネコイサオ) launched.<ref name=":13">{{Cite web|title=Designer's Profile|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040910025647/http://www.kaneko-isao.com/ki/index.html|url-status=live|website=Kaneko Isao}}</ref>
*'''October:''' Shirley Temple opens a directly managed shop in Hong Kong.<ref name=":10" />
*First [[Putumayo]] shop opened by [[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper Co., LTD.]] in [[Laforet Harajuku]]<ref name=":6" />
*Shibuya style/渋谷系 craze<ref name=":9" />
*Schoolgirl style/女子高生スタイル is popular<ref name=":9" />
*SoEn/装苑 magazine special guest edition with “[[MILK]]” designer [[Hitomi Okawa]]<ref name=":9" />  


===1991===
===1991===
Line 112: Line 202:
* '''February:''' Shirley Temple for Baby launched.<ref name=":5" />
* '''February:''' Shirley Temple for Baby launched.<ref name=":5" />


===1992===
=== 1992===


* Baby, The Stars Shine Bright is formally established.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Baby, The Stars Shine Bright eMook}}</ref>
* '''November:''' The first [[Kaneko Isao]] collection (Spring/Summer 1993) debuts.<ref name=":13" />
*Baby, The Stars Shine Bright is formally established.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Baby, The Stars Shine Bright eMook}}</ref>
*[[Sexy Dynamite London]] launches (Cute Empire Timeline)<ref name=":9" />
*Agnes b. is popular<ref name=":9" /> ''(they have a line called Agnes b. lolita around this time too)''
*Rise of Kogal/コギャル style<ref name=":9" />
*[[Morbid Outlook]] starts publication.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=http://www.morbidoutlook.com/admin/about/admin_about.html|url-status=live|website=Morbid Outlook}}</ref>
*[[Jane Marple]] releases their first pair of shoes.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jane Marple|url=https://www.fashion-press.net/brands/4452|url-status=live|website=Fashion Press}}</ref>
*[[Shirley Temple]] launches their Novelty collection.<ref name=":5" />


===1993===
===1993===  


* [[Metamorphose temps de fille|Metamorphose]] is founded as "Manefest Ange Metamorphose temps de fille" by [[Kuniko Kato]] while she is in school at [[Osaka Mode Gakuen]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Metamorphose Temps de Fille - Brand Story Translation|url=https://velvet-translations.blogspot.com/2019/04/metamorphose-temps-de-fille-brand-story.html|url-status=live|website=velvet-translations}}</ref>
*'''April:''' New representative [[Keiko Ohashi]] opened the select shop [[Atelier Pierrot]].<ref name=":7" />
*'''June:''' [[Shirley Temple]] opens a directly managed shop in Shanghai, China.<ref name=":5" />
*[[Metamorphose temps de fille|Metamorphose]] is founded as "Manefest Ange Metamorphose temps de fille" by [[Kuniko Kato]] while she is in school at [[Osaka Mode Gakuen]]<ref name=":14">{{Cite web|title=Metamorphose Temps de Fille - Brand Story Translation|url=https://velvet-translations.blogspot.com/2019/04/metamorphose-temps-de-fille-brand-story.html|url-status=live|website=velvet-translations}}</ref>
*First issue of [[Zipper]] magazine (Shodensha)<ref name=":9" />
*SoEn/装苑 special feature: [[Tomoe Shinohara]] models for Jane Marple<ref name=":9" />
*JJ Magazine special feature: I love you all! If you are a girl, you will need these essential items, “Cute Clothes” (可愛い服) research<ref name=":9" />


===1994===
===1994===


*'''January:''' [[Kaneko Isao]] left [[Pink House|Pink House Co., Ltd]]
*'''January:''' [[Kaneko Isao]] left [[Pink House|Pink House Co., Ltd]]
*'''February:''' Men's [[Atsuki Onishi]] line, [[Atsuki Onishi|Rupert]], is announced.<ref name=":18" />
*'''February:''' [[Shirley Temple]] launches [[Shirley Temple|Lilly Lane]] overseas.<ref name=":5" />
*'''April:''' [[Wonderful World]] was announced and the first collection was the 1994/1995 Autumn/Winter Collection.<ref name=":13" />
*'''April:''' [[Sexy Dynamite London]] launches (GLP Timeline)<ref name=":8" />
*'''October:''' [[Zipper|Zipper Magazine]] special feature: ''What is "Lolita"?''<ref>{{Cite book|title=Zipper|year=1994}}</ref>
*[[Jane Marple|Jane Marple Dans Le Salon]] launches as a high end women's line of [[Jane Marple]].<ref name=":19" />
*[[Aoi Mizuno]] makes her official solo debut.<ref>{{Cite web|title=時をかけるアイドル　水野あおいが20年ぶり「降臨」|url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASN6Z7FT2N6YIIPE02S.html|url-status=live|website=asahi}}</ref>
===1995 ===
*'''September:''' [[Miracle Woman]] launches. <ref name=":8" />
*[[6%DOKIDOKI|6% DOKIDOKI]] shop opens in Harajuku<ref name=":9" />
*[[Takashi Shibata]] establishes [[Atelier Boz]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010305081612/http://www.sol.dti.ne.jp:80/~globa/v-shop/boz/docs/boz.html|url-status=live|website=Atelier Boz}}</ref>
*[[Tomoe Shinohara]] debuts as a pop artist.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://www.tomoeshinohara.net/about/|url-status=live|website=Tomoe Shinohara}}</ref>
*Little T (チビT), Naval style is popular<ref name=":9" />
*First issue of [[Egg]] (Taiyō Tosho)<ref name=":9" />
*Kyomei Trading Co., Ltd is established as the South Korean arm of [[Shirley Temple]].<ref name=":5" />
===1996 ===


===1998===
*'''April:''' Alice by [[Atsuki Onishi]] launches<ref name=":12" />
*'''April:''' [[Marble]] is founded.<ref name=":8" />
*[[Vivienne Westwood]] flagship store opens in Hibiya<ref name=":9" />
*Loose socks / ルーズソックス become popular among high school girls<ref name=":9" />
*Height of [[Ura-Harajuku]] street-style / 裏原宿ストリート系全<ref name=":9" />
*First issue of [[Cawaii! Magazine]] (Shufu no Tomosha) ''([[gyaru]] magazine)<ref name=":9" />''
*First issue of [[Spring Magazine]] (Takarajimasha)<ref name=":9" />
*First issue of [[FRUiTS Magazine]] (Street)<ref name=":9" />
*[[Putumayo]] launches their house brand<ref name=":8" />


===1997===
*'''April:''' Visible is formally launched<ref name=":8" />
*'''November:''' Men's [[Kaneko Isao]] launched <ref name=":13" />
*[[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD]] opens [[Podium]] at [[PARCO Quattro]].<ref name=":15">{{Cite book|title=Cutie 104|year=1997|location=Japan}}</ref>
*Malice Mizer makes their major debut<ref name=":9" />
*[[Miho Matsuda]] launches.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|title=Progile|url=http://www.goldseal.co.jp/profile.html|url-status=live|website=Gold Seal}}</ref>
*[[Metamorphose temps de fille|Metamorphose]] officially launches, as a joint venture between [[Kuniko Kato]] and company director [[Matsuoka]], and opens their website.<ref name=":14" />
*[[Hyper Hyper Co., LTD|Hyper Hyper Co,. LTD]] openes [[Podium|PODIUM]] at [[PARCO Quattro]]<ref name=":15" />
===1998 ===
*[[Central Apartment]] is demolished<ref name=":0" />
*[[Central Apartment]] is demolished<ref name=":0" />
*Visual-kei/ヴィジュアル系 craze<ref name=":9" />
*Platform Shoes are popular<ref name=":9" />
*First Issue of Kera magazine (Index Communications)<ref name=":9" />
*[[Visible]] launches, begins selling out of the [[Marble]] Osaka shop.
*[[Shirley Temple]] Bis is launched<ref name=":5" />
*Indie brand [[Japanese Indie Brand Directory|Marchenmerry]] launches.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://ameblo.jp/mmerry/|url-status=live|website=Marchenmerry blog}}</ref>
*Indie brand [[Strawberry Chocolate]] launches.


===1999===
===1999 ===  


*'''February:''' Emily Temple Cute is launched as a lady's brand by [[Shirley Temple]].<ref name=":5" />
*'''February:''' [[Emily Temple Cute]] is launched as a lady's brand by [[Shirley Temple]].<ref name=":5" />
*'''March:''' Innocent World is launched<ref>{{Cite book|title=Innocent World 15th Anniversary Book|year=2013|isbn=9784800218087|location=Japan|pages=12}}</ref>
*'''October:''' [[Victorian Maiden]] launches and opens their online shop.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Homepage SINCE 1999.10.16|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000422200152/http://www2.osk.3web.ne.jp/~maiden/index.html|url-status=live|website=Victorian Maiden}}</ref>
*'''October:''' [[Baby, the Stars Shine Bright]] launches their website and openes their first directly managed store<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brand|url=https://www.babyssb.co.jp/brand/|url-status=live|website=Baby the Stars Shine Bright}}</ref>
*Ganguro / ガングロ and Yamanba / ヤマンバ appear<ref name=":9" />
*[[Moi-même-Moitié]] is launched.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Moi-même-Moitié: History of Mana’s Gothic Lolita brand|url=https://jrocknews.com/2018/06/history-of-manas-fashion-brand-moi-meme-moitie.html|url-status=live|website=JRock News}}</ref>
*[[Miho Matsuda]] goes bankrupt and closes.<ref name=":11" />


==Footnotes==
==Footnotes==
<references />
<references />
[[Category:Timeline of Lolita History]]

Latest revision as of 15:31, 19 June 2024

⭪ Earlier --- Later (2000-2010) ⭬

This is a list of events collated from articles on this wiki and put into a single space to help visualize events in relationship to each other. This timeline is manually edited, and may not always include all relevant items.

1950s

1957

1958

1960s

The lower floors of central apartment were converted into stores with offices in the upper apartment floors.[2]

1962

  • September: The film Lolita (1962) is released in Japan.[3]

1963

1964

1968

1969

  • September: representative Masamichi Yamada opened Pierrot as a casual original brand and started wholesale sales in Yoyogi-Hachiman.[6]

1970s

1970

1971

1972

  • Riyoko Ikeda’s “The Rose of Versailles”[4]
  • Nar typeface is released for sale. This round letter (丸文字) font goes on to be used in Magazines like An An.[9]

1973

1974

1975

1976

  • Popeye magazine launches[16]
  • JJ Magazine special feature “Do you want to be Cute (kawaii)? Do you want to be mature (Otona)?”[4]

1977

1978

1979

1980s

In the 1980s we see the kaneko-kei style craze and Hiromichi Nakano becomes the head designer for vivayou.

1980

  • JJ Fashion /「 JJファッション 」 style trend (JJ Magazine Style)[4]

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

  • Everything but the Girl puts out the album Baby, The Stars Shine Bright.[30]
  • Rei Yanagawa publishes her memoir "The Story of Shirley Temple, a Girl Always in My Heart."

1987

1988

1989

  • August: Closet Child is first opened as a "recycle shop" for clothing, accessories and music.[35]
  • November: A.O. by ATUSUKI ONISHI is launched.[36]
  • December: Shirley Temple opens a directly managed shop in Seoul, South Korea.[37]
  • Jane Marple opens a shop in Harajuku[4]
  • Kazuko Ogawa launches[4]
  • Shibu Kaji/渋カジ style is in it’s prime (’88-’91)[4]
  • First issue of CUTiE magazine (Takarajimasha)[4]

1990s

1990

1991

  • February: Shirley Temple for Baby launched.[21]

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Footnotes

  1. ↑ "Dictionary: アド・センター（ADセンター）". Artscape.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Harajuku Central Appartment". Wikipedia Japan.
  3. ↑ "Lolita (1962)". IMDB.
  4. ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.47 4.48 4.49 4.50 4.51 4.52 4.53 4.54 4.55 4.56 4.57 4.58 4.59 4.60 4.61 4.62 古賀, 令子 (2009). 「かわいい」の帝国 (The Cute Empire). Japan: 青土社. ISBN 4791764862.
  5. ↑ "The Heart of a Lady: Yasuko Aoike's Hadashi no Lolita (1968)". Megan Catherine Rose.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "Atelier Pierrot". Lolibrary Wiki.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "History (English)". Bigi Group.
  8. ↑ "Kaneko data from the 1960s". Wonderful House.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "ナールという衝撃 (The Nar Culture Shock)".
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Atsuki Onishiのニット絵本. Japan: ‎ 文化出版局. 1985. ISBN 4579102711.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 "An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story". Wonderful House.
  12. ↑ "An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story". Wonderful House.
  13. ↑ MILK Sparkling Girls Change the World. Japan: ‎宝島社. 2011. pp. 12–13. ISBN 4796684530.<nowiki>
  14. ↑ "Rei Yanagawa". Wikipedia Japan.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 "Cuties". kinsella research.
  16. ↑ "A Guide to Japanese Fashion Magazines". hypebeast.
  17. ↑ "Vivayou". Fashion Press.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 "ATUKI A.O. ONISHI". SENZO Co,. LTD.
  19. ↑ Angelic Pretty Museum. Japan: Takarajimasha e-mook. 2013. pp. 43–45. ISBN 9784800205605.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.8 20.9 Gothic Lolita & Punk Brand Book. Japan. 2005. p. 132. ISBN 4777801578.
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.7 21.8 "History". Shirley Temple.
  22. ↑ "philosophy". laluice.
  23. ↑ "Closet Child".
  24. ↑ Shoji, Kaori. "Agnes b. moves from fashion to film in 'Je m'appelle Hmmm…'". The Japan Times.
  25. ↑ "Agnés B." Encyclopedia.com.
  26. ↑ "CHRON0LOGICAL SUMMURY". agnes b. 1997.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 "Jane Marple". Fashion Press.
  28. ↑ "About". antenna.
  29. ↑ "Betty's Blue Brand Information". Fashocon' tushin.
  30. ↑ "Everything But The Girl – Baby, The Stars Shine Bright". Discogs.
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 "Company Information". Putumayo.
  32. ↑ Olive Girl Life. Japan. 2014. p. 138. ISBN 978-4-309-02331-1.
  33. ↑ "Vert Dense". Fashion Press.
  34. ↑ "Jane Marple". Fashion Press.
  35. ↑ "Company Info". Closet Child.
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 "ATSUKI A.O. ONISHI". SENZO Co,. LTD.
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 "History". Shirley Temple.
  38. ↑ "History". Bigi Group.
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 "Designer's Profile". Kaneko Isao.
  40. ↑ Baby, The Stars Shine Bright eMook.
  41. ↑ "About". Morbid Outlook.
  42. ↑ "Jane Marple". Fashion Press.
  43. ↑ 43.0 43.1 "Metamorphose Temps de Fille - Brand Story Translation". velvet-translations.
  44. ↑ Zipper. 1994.
  45. ↑ "時をかけるアイドル　水野あおいが20年ぶり「降臨」". asahi.
  46. ↑ "About". Atelier Boz.
  47. ↑ "About". Tomoe Shinohara.
  48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 Cutie 104. Japan. 1997.
  49. ↑ 49.0 49.1 "Progile". Gold Seal.
  50. ↑ "About". Marchenmerry blog.
  51. ↑ Innocent World 15th Anniversary Book. Japan. 2013. p. 12. ISBN 9784800218087.
  52. ↑ "Homepage SINCE 1999.10.16". Victorian Maiden.
  53. ↑ "Brand". Baby the Stars Shine Bright.
  54. ↑ "Moi-même-Moitié: History of Mana's Gothic Lolita brand". JRock News.
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