Timeline of Lolita History (1900s)
From Lolibrary Wiki
Revision as of 15:24, 17 March 2023 by Sage-blossom (talk | contribs)
This is a list of events collated from articles on this wiki and put into a single space to help visualize events in relationship to each other. This timeline is manually edited, and may not always include all relevant items.
1950s
1957
1958
- Central Apartment is built in Harajuku[2]
1960s
The lower floors of central apartment were converted into stores with offices in the upper apartment floors.[2]
1962
- September: The film Lolita (1962) is released in Japan.[3]
1963
1964
1969
- September: representative Masamichi Yamada opened Pierrot as a casual original brand and started wholesale sales in Yoyogi-Hachiman.[5]
1970s
1970
- April: MILK was founded by Hitomi Okawa in Harajuku in Central Apartment.
- July 23rd: BIGI Group was founded as Bigi Co., Ltd.[6]
- September: BIGI Group opens their first boutique in Harajuku under the name BIGI[6]
- Heibon Publishing, the publisher of Heibon Punch launched a new magazine called An An with Kaneko Isao as the designer and fashion director for the first 49 issues.[7]
- Kenzo Takada’s (KENZO) first Paris Collection[4]
- Yukihiro Nakamura's Nar typeface wins first place in the Ishii Prize Creative Typeface Contest.[8]
1971
- Atsuki Onishi graduated from Vantan Design Institute[9]
- Kaneko Isao starts designing 'Pink House' style clothing for the boutique Nicole[10]
- Vivienne Westwood’s Boutique “Let It Rock” opens in London[4]
- Layered Look (イヤード・ルック) style trend[4]
- Non-no magazine (Shueisha) launches[4]
1972
- Riyoko Ikeda’s “The Rose of Versailles”[4]
- Nar typeface is released for sale. This round letter (丸文字) font goes on to be used in Magazines like An An.[8]
1973
- June: Melrose Co., Ltd. breaks off from BIGI Group[6]
- Pink House officially founded by Kaneko Isao.[11]
- Folklore Fashion (フォークロア・ファッション) style (like KENZO)[4]
- Shibuya PARCO opens[4]
1974
- MILK sub-labels MILK Boy and Wedding MILK Launched [12]
- Rei Yanagawa launches Shirley Temple[13]
- Aided by mechanical pencils and emulating the Nar font in magazines, girls start writing in a new, childish 'round letter (丸文字)' style.[14]
1975
- September: Representative Masamichi Yamada (Pierrot) opened an original shop at Central Apartment.
- The rise of Nutra /「ニュートラ 」 style (New Traditional)[4]
- First issue of JJ magazine (Kobunsha)[4]
1976
- Popeye magazine launches[15]
- JJ Magazine special feature “Do you want to be Cute (kawaii)? Do you want to be mature (Otona)?”[4]
1977
- Vivayou is launched by Sanei International Co., Ltd. (株式会社サンエー・インターナショナル).[16]
1978
- October 28th: Representative Kimiko Harajuku opened Pierrot Harajuku[5]
- Atsuki Onishi formed Quatre Saisons (キャトルセゾン) under BIGI Group[17]
- The rise of punk fashion[4]
- Round letter (丸文字) writing is widely popular among girls across Japan.[14]
1979
- Select shop PRETTY opened in Laforet Harajuku selling gothic and lolita items from many different designers.[18][19]
- Shibuya 109 opens[4]
- The rise of Hamatora /「 ハマトラ 」 style[4]
- Takenoko / 「 竹の子族 」 Style emerges (Disco/Dancing)[4]
1980s
In the 1980s we see the kaneko-kei style craze and Hiromichi Nakano becomes the head designer for vivayou.
1980
- JJ Fashion /「 JJファッション 」 style trend (JJ Magazine Style)[4]
1981
- “CanCam” (Shogakukan) launched[4]
1982
- April: Pink House became independent from Melrose Co., Ltd., and Pink House Co., Ltd. was established
- May: Olive magazine is launched
- June: A Shirley Temple shop opens in Laforet Harajuku.[20]
- INGEBORG launches[10]
- An An special issue “From a good woman to a cute woman”[4]
- DC Boom (Designer/Brand name craze)[4]
- Crow Tribe/Black Clothing (カラス族/黒の大) craze[4]
1983
- February: Juniors brand Emily Temple is launched by Shirley Temple.[20]
- Atsuki Onishi presented three collections as a member of Tokyoism, which is considered by many to be the official founding of the brand Atsuki Onishi[9]
- Olive Girl/オリーブ少女 fashion trend[4]
- Nagomu Records (indie label) established[4]
- First issue of ViVi (Kodansha)[4]
- JJ Special feature 「可愛くみられたい/ちょっとそこま では、研究「可愛い服」の限界」(“I want to be cute! ‘Cute Clothes’ Research”)[4]
- La Luice launched[21]
1984
- MILK sub label Obscure Desire of Bourgeoisie (O.D.O.B.) launches
- Closet Child opens their first shop.[22]
- Agnes b. opens their Japanese flaship shop in Aoyama[23]
- Agnes b. launches their Agnes b. Lolita line.[24]
- Vivienne Westwood first visits Japan[4]
- HYSTERIC GLAMOUR launches[4]
- Checkers makes tartan popular (boy band that wears plaid)[4]
- Check (plaid)/チェック流行 fashion style[4]
- Marine Look/マリンルック fashion style[4]
1985
- April: Jane Marple is founded by former MD Merchandiser, Yasuhiro Narita (成田保裕), and former MILK designer Megumi Murano (村野めぐみ).[25]
- October 22nd: Shoe brand An-Ten-Na is launched[26]
- Betty's Blue is founded by Shinji ABE (あべ真司).[27]
- Tokyo Fashion Designers Council (CFD) launched[4]
- An estimated 5 million girls across Japan are writing in round letter (丸文字) script.[14]
1986
- Everything but the Girl puts out the album Baby, The Stars Shine Bright.[28]
- Rei Yanagawa publishes her memoir "The Story of Shirley Temple, a Girl Always in My Heart."
1987
- April: Hyper Hyper Co., LTD. (株式会社ハイパーハイパー) was established in collaboration with Laforet Harajuku Co., LTD., as a subsidiary of Gim Co., LTD. (株式会社ジム).[29]
- September: ”Critique of Lolita Fashion” published in “Ryūkō tsūshin”[4]
- Heart-E is established and starts selling hats in Hyper Hyper at Laforet Harajuku.[19]
- Algonquins is founded.[19]
- Shinta Izumi (信太和泉) becomes editor in chief at Olive Magazine.[30]
- Shōjo/Girly lolita look is popular[4]
- American casual look is popular[4]
- Kaneko Isao’s Printed Picture Book is published[4]
1988
- August: the company that would become Baby, the Stars Shine Bright was established as a manufacturing and wholesale company for women's clothing by husband and wife team Akinori and Fumiyo Isobe.[19]
- Heart-E releases their first piece of clothing (besides hats/accessories)[19]
- Vert Dense is established by Sanei International Co., Ltd. (株式会社サンエー・インターナショナル).[31]
- First directly managed Jane Marple store is opened on the 2nd floor of Laforet Harajuku Part II[32]
- First issue of Hanako magazine (Magazine House)[4]
1989
- November: A.O. by ATUSUKI ONISHI is launched.[33]
- December: Shirley Temple opens a directly managed shop in Seoul, South Korea.[34]
- Jane Marple opens a shop in Harajuku[4]
- Kazuko Ogawa launches[4]
- Shibu Kaji/渋カジ style is in it’s prime (’88-’91)[4]
- First issue of CUTiE magazine (Takarajimasha)[4]
1990s
1990
- March: Quatre Saison Co., Ltd. and Degrace Co., Ltd. would merge to establish BBKK Co., Ltd.[35]
- September: Kaneko Isao Co., Ltd.((株)カネコイサオ) established and Kaneko Isao (カネコイサオ) launched.[36]
- October: Shirley Temple opens a directly managed shop in Hong Kong.[34]
- First Putumayo shop opened by Hyper Hyper Co., LTD. in Laforet Harajuku[29]
- Shibuya style/渋谷系 craze[4]
- Schoolgirl style/女子高生スタイル is popular[4]
- SoEn/装苑 magazine special guest edition with “MILK” designer Hitomi Okawa[4]
1991
- February: Shirley Temple for Baby launched.[20]
1992
- November: The first Kaneko Isao collection (Spring/Summer 1993) debuts.[36]
- Baby, The Stars Shine Bright is formally established.[37]
- Sexy Dynamite London launches (Cute Empire Timeline)[4]
- Agnes b. is popular[4] (they have a line called Agnes b. lolita around this time too)
- Rise of Kogal/コギャル style[4]
- Morbid Outlook starts publication.[38]
- Jane Marple releases their first pair of shoes.[39]
- Shirley Temple launches their Novelty collection.[20]
1993
- April: New representative Keiko Ohashi opened the select shop Atelier Pierrot.[5]
- June: Shirley Temple opens a directly managed shop in Shanghai, China.[20]
- Metamorphose is founded as "Manefest Ange Metamorphose temps de fille" by Kuniko Kato while she is in school at Osaka Mode Gakuen[40]
- First issue of Zipper magazine (Shodensha)[4]
- SoEn/装苑 special feature: Tomoe Shinohara models for Jane Marple[4]
- JJ Magazine special feature: I love you all! If you are a girl, you will need these essential items, “Cute Clothes” (可愛い服) research[4]
1994
- January: Kaneko Isao left Pink House Co., Ltd
- February: Men's Atsuki Onishi line, Rupert, is announced.[17]
- February: Shirley Temple launches Lilly Lane overseas.[20]
- April: Wonderful World was announced and the first collection was the 1994/1995 Autumn/Winter Collection.[36]
- April: Sexy Dynamite London launches (GLP Timeline)[19]
- October: Zipper Magazine special feature: What is "Lolita"?[41]
- Jane Marple Dans Le Salon launches as a high end women's line of Jane Marple.[25]
- Aoi Mizuno makes her official solo debut.[42]
1995
- September: Miracle Woman launches. [19]
- 6% DOKIDOKI shop opens in Harajuku[4]
- Takashi Shibata establishes Atelier Boz.[43]
- Tomoe Shinohara debuts as a pop artist.[44]
- Little T (チビT), Naval style is popular[4]
- First issue of Egg (Taiyō Tosho)[4]
- Kyomei Trading Co., Ltd is established as the South Korean arm of Shirley Temple.[20]
1996
- April: Alice by Atsuku Onishi launches[33]
- April: Marble is founded.[19]
- Vivienne Westwood flagship store opens in Hibiya[4]
- Loose socks / ルーズソックス become popular among high school girls[4]
- Height of Ura-Harajuku street-style / 裏原宿ストリート系全[4]
- First issue of Cawaii! Magazine (Shufu no Tomosha) (gyaru magazine)[4]
- First issue of Spring Magazine (Takarajimasha)[4]
- First issue of FRUiTS magazine (Street)[4]
- Putumayo launches their house brand[19]
1997
- April: Visible is formally launched[19]
- November: Men's Kaneko Isao launched [36]
- Hyper Hyper Co., LTD opens Podium at PARCO Quattro.[45]
- Malice Mizer makes their major debut[4]
- Miho Matsuda launches.[46]
- Metamorphose officially launches, as a joint venture between Kuniko Kato and company director Matsuoka, and opens their website.[40]
- Hyper Hyper Co,. LTD openes PODIUM at PARCO Quattro[45]
1998
- Central Apartment is demolished[2]
- Visual-kei/ヴィジュアル系 craze[4]
- Platform Shoes are popular[4]
- First Issue of Kera magazine (Index Communications)[4]
- Visible launches, begins selling out of the Marble Osaka shop.
- Shirley Temple Bis is launched[20]
- Indie brand Marchenmerry launches.[47]
- Indie brand Strawberry Chocolate launches.
1999
- February: Emily Temple Cute is launched as a lady's brand by Shirley Temple.[20]
- March: Innocent World is launched[48]
- October: Victorian Maiden launches and opens their online shop.[49]
- October: Baby, the Stars Shine Bright launches their website and openes their first directly managed store[50]
- Ganguro / ガングロ and Yamanba / ヤマンバ appear[4]
- Moi-même-Moitié is launched.[51]
- Miho Matsuda goes bankrupt and closes.[46]
2000s
This section is incomplete, you can help it by adding the history of the 2000s
2000
- July: Olive magazine ceases regular printing[52]
- August: Putumayo online shop launches.[29]
- H.naoto is founded.
- Shirley Temple launches Pink, Red and Blue label lines.[20]
- Morbid Outlook publishes 'The Japanese Fashion Experience' in English[53]
- Aoi Mizuno retires[54]
- Mika Takeuchi starts working for s-inc / H.naoto.[55]
- Indie Brand First of May is launched by designer Shion.[56]
- Closet Child launches their online shop.[22]
2001
- January: Gothic & Lolita Bible begins publication.[57]
- January: Maxicimam is founded with two lines: MA and MAM[19]
- November: Bodyline founded as a costume shop and international trade company[58]
- December: EGL Livejournal community launched by LJ user Moonfullofstars.[59]
- December: Bodyline factory opened in Shanghai, China[58]
- Pretty launches Angelic Pretty.[60]
- Juliette et Justine launches.[61]
- Miho Matsuda relaunches. This is the current iteration of the brand[46]
- h.ANARCHY, h.NAOTO Blood and HN+DiE lines of H.naoto are founded.
- Shirley Temple ceases production of Emily Temple.[62]
- Indie Brand Coquette Doll launched
- Indie Brand Bluebell launched
2002
- February: Excentrique launched
- August: Excentrique webshop opened.[63]
- August: Antique Beast is featured in Kera's "My Brand" section.[64]
- September: the novel Kamikaze Girls by Novala Takemoto is published in Japanese
- Q-pot. launches [65]
- Cornet launches (approx.)
- Wicked Passion LiveJournal community is active[66]
- Blue Period launched (approx.)[67]
- Pretty launches Angelic Pretty (official timeline).[68]
- Morbid Outlook publishes 'Elegant Gothic Lolita' in English[69]
- H.jelly, hB.Roots and Rockers H Baby lines of H.naoto are founded.
- United Sweetie of Lolita fashion show and live event[70]
2003
- August: Blue Period forums launched[71]
- D.O.A and GOLD GANG STAR lines of H.naoto are founded.
- Bodyline is incorporated under the parent company JC International Trade Co., Ltd.[72]
- GOLDSEAL CO., LTD. launched[73]
- Pina Sweet Collection launches, begins selling via Atelier Pierrot.[74]
2004
- May: The movie Kamikaze Girls is released in Japan
- Alice and the Pirates is launched[75]
- Channel H, DARK RED RUM, h.jelly&Honey, 8 Club and Rock’n Roll Baby lines of H.naoto are founded.
- The manga version of the novel Kamikaze Girls is published in Japanese
2005
2006
- April: Korean indie brand Marchen die Prinzessin launches.
- The Lolita Handbook LiveJournal account created.[77]
2007
- March: EGL Comm Sales livejournal community is launched.[78]
- April: Lolita Secrets livejournal community created. [79]
- Indie Brand And Romeo launches
2008
- Tokyo Pop starts publication of the English Gothic & Lolita Bible[80]
- Emily Temple Lulu line launched as a French-themed casual brand[81]
- Lumiebre launches. [82]
2009
- Metamorphose launches their secondary line, Crown Label.[83]
- Korean indie brand Lief launches.
2010s
This section is incomplete, you can help it by adding the history of the 2010s
2010
- March: EGL Feedback livejournal community is launched.[84]
- April: Behind the Bows launches as an unaffiliated replacement for the closed Lolita Secrets community.[85]
- June: Lolibrary launched.[86]
2011
2012
- July: The sale of counterfeit items is banned on EGL Comm Sales livejournal community.[87]
- Brazilian indie brand MeLikesTea launches.[88]
- Polish indie brand Lady Sloth launches.[89]
2013
- Chinese indie brand Pumpkin Cat launches (approx.)
2014
- January: Secondhand sales platform Lace Market launches. [90]
- October: WunderWelt launches as an online consignment store.[91]
- Indie brand Violet Fane launches.[92]
- Chinese indie brand Soufflesong launches.[93]
2015
2016
- July: WunderWelt launches their sister site, WunderWelt Fleur, as a direct brand retailer.[94]
2017
- April: Last physical print issue of Kera magazine[95]
- May: Kera Style digital magazine launched[96]
- October: TANAQRO Co. Ltd., the owner-operators of WunderWelt, acquire Moi-même-Moitie, and become their official shopfront/distributor.
- December: Putumayo online shop closes.
2018
2019
- July: Atelier Pierrot launches their sister brand, Vallée Lys.[99]
2020s
This section is incomplete, you can help it by adding the history of the 2020s
2020
2021
March: Behind the Bows closes following changes made by LiveJournal to anonymous commenting.
July: Lumiebre announces its permanent closure.[100]
2022
2023
Footnotes
- ↑ "Dictionary: アド・センター（ADセンター）". Artscape.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Harajuku Central Appartment". Wikipedia Japan.
- ↑ "Lolita (1962)". IMDB.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.47 4.48 4.49 4.50 4.51 4.52 4.53 4.54 4.55 4.56 4.57 4.58 4.59 4.60 4.61 4.62 古賀, 令子 (2009). 「かわいい」の帝国 (The Cute Empire). Japan: 青土社. ISBN 4791764862.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Atelier Pierrot". Lolibrary Wiki.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "History (English)". Bigi Group.
- ↑ "Kaneko data from the 1960s". Wonderful House.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "ナールという衝撃 (The Nar Culture Shock)".
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Atsuki Onishiのニット絵本. Japan: 文化出版局. 1985. ISBN 4579102711.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 "An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story". Wonderful House.
- ↑ "An An September 16, 1983 issue No. 396 Pink House Story". Wonderful House.
- ↑ MILK Sparkling Girls Change the World. Japan: 宝島社. 2011. pp. 12–13. ISBN 4796684530.<nowiki>
- ↑ "Rei Yanagawa". Wikipedia Japan.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Cuties". kinsella research.
- ↑ "A Guide to Japanese Fashion Magazines". hypebeast.
- ↑ "Vivayou". Fashion Press.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "ATUKI A.O. ONISHI". SENZO Co,. LTD.
- ↑ Angelic Pretty Museum. Japan: Takarajimasha e-mook. 2013. pp. 43–45. ISBN 9784800205605.
- ↑ 19.00 19.01 19.02 19.03 19.04 19.05 19.06 19.07 19.08 19.09 19.10 Gothic Lolita & Punk Brand Book. Japan. 2005. p. 132. ISBN 4777801578.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.8 20.9 "History". Shirley Temple.
- ↑ "philosophy". laluice.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 "Closet Child".
- ↑ Shoji, Kaori. "Agnes b. moves from fashion to film in 'Je m'appelle Hmmm…'". The Japan Times.
- ↑ "Agnés B." Encyclopedia.com.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 "Jane Marple". Fashion Press.
- ↑ "About". antenna.
- ↑ "Betty's Blue Brand Information". Fashocon' tushin.
- ↑ "Everything But The Girl – Baby, The Stars Shine Bright". Discogs.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 "Company Information". Putumayo.
- ↑ Olive Girl Life. Japan. 2014. p. 138. ISBN 978-4-309-02331-1.
- ↑ "Vert Dense". Fashion Press.
- ↑ "Jane Marple". Fashion Press.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 "ATSUKI A.O. ONISHI". SENZO Co,. LTD.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 "History". Shirley Temple.
- ↑ "History". Bigi Group.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 "Designer's Profile". Kaneko Isao.
- ↑ Baby, The Stars Shine Bright eMook.
- ↑ "About". Morbid Outlook.
- ↑ "Jane Marple". Fashion Press.
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 "Metamorphose Temps de Fille - Brand Story Translation". velvet-translations.
- ↑ Zipper. 1994.
- ↑ "時をかけるアイドル 水野あおいが20年ぶり「降臨」". asahi.
- ↑ "About". Atelier Boz.
- ↑ "About". Tomoe Shinohara.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 Cutie 104. Japan. 1997.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 "Progile". Gold Seal.
- ↑ "About". Marchenmerry blog.
- ↑ Innocent World 15th Anniversary Book. Japan. 2013. p. 12. ISBN 9784800218087.
- ↑ "Homepage SINCE 1999.10.16". Victorian Maiden.
- ↑ "Brand". Baby the Stars Shine Bright.
- ↑ "Moi-même-Moitié: History of Mana's Gothic Lolita brand". JRock News.
- ↑ "Olive (Magazine)". Wikipedia Japan.
- ↑ "The Japanese Fashion Experience". Morbid Outlook.
- ↑ "2000". Record of Aoi-chan's activities.
- ↑ "Brand". antigones.
- ↑ "First of May".
- ↑ "Gothic & Lolita Bible". Amazon Japan.
- ↑ 58.0 58.1 "Factory". Bodyline.
- ↑ "EGL Profile". Livejournal.
- ↑ Gothic Lolita Bible Volume 3. Japan. p. 42.
- ↑ "About: History". Juliette et Justine.
- ↑ "ET". Lolibrary Research: ETC By The Item Number.
- ↑ "News". excentrique.
- ↑ Kera 47. 2002.
- ↑ "Q-pot. International - About". Facebook. Retrieved March 17, 2023.
- ↑ "Portal". Luscious Dilettante.
- ↑ "Bio". Blue Period.
- ↑ Angelic Pretty 2014 Spring/Summer. Japan: Takarajimasha e-mook. 2014. pp. 36–41, 50. ISBN 9784800223937. Check
|isbn=value: invalid character (help). - ↑ "Elegant Gothic Lolita". Morbid Outlook.
- ↑ Gothic Lolita & Punk Brand Book Volume 2. 2005.
- ↑ "Home". Blue Period.
- ↑ "Company Information". Bodyline.
- ↑ "Profile". Gold Seal.
- ↑ Gothic & Lolita Bible vol. 10. 2003.
- ↑ Baby, The Stars Shine Bright eMook. Japan.
- ↑ "ILD". Live Journal.
- ↑ "Profile". Lolita Handbook - LiveJournal.
- ↑ "EGL Comm Sales". LiveJournal.
- ↑ "Community Profile". Livejournal - Lolita Secrets. Archived from the original on December 13, 2011.
- ↑ "Gothic & Lolita Bible Volume 1".
- ↑ "エミリーテンプル キュート / Emily Temple cute". FukuDB.
- ↑ "About". Lumiebre.
- ↑ "Concept". metamorphose temps de fille.
- ↑ "EGL Feedback". LiveJournal.
- ↑ "Profile". Behind the Bows. Retrieved Jan 7, 2021.
- ↑ "Attention lolitas! Introducing... Lolibrary!". EGL - LiveJournal. June 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Replicas Banned". LiveJournal.
- ↑ "About Us". MeLikesTea. Retrieved March 17, 2023.
- ↑ "About". Lady Sloth.
- ↑ "Lolita Auction and Sales Website: Lace Market". EGL - LiveJournal. January 17, 2014.
- ↑ "FAQ". WunderWelt. Retrieved Mar 17, 2023.
- ↑ "About". Violet Fane Shop. Archived from the original on December 15, 2019.
- ↑ "About Us". Souffle Song. Retrieved Mar 17, 2023.
- ↑ "ゴシック＆ロリィタのセレクトショップWunderwelt fleurがオープンします！". WunderWelt Libre. July 7, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2023.
- ↑ "Harajuku Subculture Magazine KERA To Cease Print". Tokyo Fashion Instagram.
- ↑ "KERA ケラ Gothic&Lolita Bible ゴシック＆ロリータバイブル On line shop".
- ↑ "Closure Notice". Putumayo Homepage. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Closure Notice". Heart-E.
- ↑ Ashizawa, Yuko (June 26, 2019). "👑News👑". Facebook.
- ↑ "Lumiebre(ルミエーブル)". Twitter. July 2, 2021. Archived from the original on July 2, 2021.
